
Now I know you all are pretty familiar with Omegas in the diet . For a while the omega that I would hear about the most were omega 3’s but did you know that there is omega 3,6, and 9? I know right?! That’s a lot but no worries in this blog post I will give you the run down on these fabulous omegas.
First we will start with Omega 3’s:
- Our bodies cannot make these types of fats we must get them in our diet or with supplementation
- They are polyunsaturated fats (chemical makeup & bond)
- Double Bonds
- Many types of Omega 3’s, but the most common ones are EPA, DHA, and ALA
- EPA is a 20 chain fatty acid
- DHA is a 22 chain fatty acid
- ALA is a 18 chain fatty acid
- EPA helps reduce inflammation in the body, helps with symptoms of depression
- DHA is important for brain development and function
- ALA is good for the heart, immune, and nervous system
Food sources of omega 3’s are:
- salmon
- mackerel
- chia seeds
- walnuts
- flaxseeds
Omega 6:
- Also polyunsaturated with double bonds (chemical structure)
- Called GLA
- Can be found in some oils such as primrose oil
- Benefits include possibly reducing inflammation in the body and reducing fat mass but more research is needed
Food sources of omega 6’s are:
- soybean oil
- mayonnaise
- walnuts
- almonds
- cashew nuts
Omega 9:
- It is monounsaturated
- Only has one double bond in chemical structure
- Can be produced by the body
- Oleic Acid is the most common omega 9 known
- Health benefits include reducing inflammation and insulin sensitivity
Food sources of omega 9’s are:
- olive oil
- almond oil
- avocado oil
- almonds
- cashews
- walnuts